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Health and Fitness

Association urges early detection of speech, hearing disorders

With roughly 50% of Americans over 60 suffering from some form of hearing loss, the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) is encouraging seniors and their families to learn how to recognize the early signs of hearing disorders.
ASHA brought its message to AARP’s Life@50+ meeting in Atlanta, October 3–5, 2013. Early detection, the theme of ASHA’s new Identify the Signs public education campaign, is especially important, given new research tying hearing loss to dementia. Early detection is equally critical for speech disorders, many of which emerge later in life due to medical issues such as Parkinson’s disease, stroke, and head and neck cancers.
An AARP-ASHA poll examining the “state of hearing” of AARP members found that a majority (57%) of respondents with untreated hearing difficulties don’t believe their problems warrant treatment—despite the fact that hearing loss is tied to social isolation and depression, employment difficulties, dementia, and a host of other problems.
To educate the public about the signs of communication disorders such as hearing loss and the availability of effective treatment, ASHA recently launched the Identify the Signs campaign. One of the campaign’s resources is a podcast on untreated hearing loss in older Americans.
Older Americans also may suffer from speech, language, voice, and swallowing disorders, which may be brought on by a range of medical conditions. Recently, singer Linda Ronstadt made news when she announced that Parkinson’s disease has robbed her of her ability to sing. Close to 90% of individuals with Parkinson’s suffer from speech disorders. Effective treatment for Parkinson’s can help sufferers preserve their voices, as highlighted in a Michael J. Fox Foundation’s blog post about ASHA members’ research.